FOR PUBLICATION
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANTS: ATTORNEY FOR APPELLEE:
ALAN D. BURKE JAMES N. CLEVENGER
Burke & Lee Kizer & Neu
Rochester, Indiana Plymouth, Indiana
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA
DAVID A. YOQUELET, et al., )
)
Appellants-Plaintiffs, )
)
vs. ) No. 50A03-0309-CV-343
)
MARSHALL COUNTY, )
)
Appellee-Defendant. )
APPEAL FROM THE MARSHALL CIRCUIT COURT
The Honorable Rex L. Reed, Special Judge
Cause No. 50C01-9612-CP-102
July 8, 2004
OPINION - FOR PUBLICATION
SHARPNACK, Judge
When reviewing the grant of a motion for summary judgment, we may consider
only those portions of the pleadings, depositions, and any other matter specifically designated
to the trial court for purposes of the motion for summary judgment.
SLR Plumbing & Sewer, Inc. v. Turk, 757 N.E.2d 193, 198
(Ind. Ct. App. 2001).
Moreover, Ind. Appellate Rule 49(A), which governs the filing of appendices, provides that:
The appellant shall file its Appendix with its appellants brief. The appellee
shall file its Appendix, if any, with its appellees brief. Any party
may file a supplemental Appendix without leave of court until the final reply
brief is filed.
Ind. Appellate Rule 50 governs the content of appendices and provides, in part,
that:
(1) Purpose. The purpose of an Appendix in civil appeals and
appeals from Administrative Agencies is to present the Court with copies of only
those parts of the record on appeal that are necessary for the Court
to decide the issues presented.
(2) Contents of Appellants Appendix. The appellants Appendix shall contain a
table of contents and copies of the following documents, if they exist:
Here, Employees did not file an appendix but rather submitted the transcript of
the trial along with the exhibits that Employees and Marshall County admitted during
the trial.
See footnote Ind. Appellate Rule 50(2) required that Employees include within their
appendix all documents necessary for the resolution of the issues raised on appeal,
and because Employees are appealing the denial of a motion for summary judgment,
they should have included within their appendix all of the documents that Employees
and Marshall County had designated to the trial court as well as all
pertinent motions and reply motions. Employees did not provide us with: (1)
Marshall Countys motion for summary judgment; (2) Marshall Countys designation of evidence in
support of its motion for summary judgment; (3) Employees response to Marshall Countys
motion for summary judgment; and (4) Employees designation of evidence in support of
its response to Marshall Countys motion for summary judgment.
We note that Ind. Appellate Rule 49(B), which governs the filing of appendices,
provides that: Any partys failure to include any item in an Appendix shall
not waive any issue or argument. We also acknowledge that our supreme
court has examined this rule in the context of a criminal appeal and
held that:
The better practice for an appellate court to follow in criminal appeals where
an Appendix is not filed or where an Appendix is missing documents required
by rule is to order compliance with the rules within a reasonable period
of time, such as thirty days. If an appellant inexcusably fails to
comply with an appellate court order, then more stringent measures, including dismissal of
the appeal, would be available as the needs of justice might dictate.
Johnson v. State, 756 N.E.2d 965, 967 (Ind. 2001). However, Johnson is
distinguishable from this matter because, here, we are reviewing a civil appeal.
Moreover, both our appellate rules as well as applicable case law clearly indicate
that when appealing the grant or denial of a motion for summary judgment,
the moving party must file with the appellate court those materials that were
designated to the trial court for purposes of reviewing the motion for summary
judgment. See App. R. 50; SLR Plumbing & Sewer, Inc., 757 N.E.2d
at 198.
The only portion of the record that Employees submitted was the trial transcript
and accompanying exhibits, the trial courts June 18, 2003, judgment for Marshall County,
and the trial courts January 28, 2003, order granting Marshall Countys motion for
summary judgment. As previously mentioned, we may consider only those portions of
the pleadings, depositions, and any other matter specifically designated to the trial court
for purposes of the motion for summary judgment. Without the designated evidence,
which the trial court relied upon in drafting its summary judgment order, we
cannot review the trial courts decision to grant Marshall Countys motion for summary
judgment. As a consequence, Employees have failed to prove that the trial
court erred, and the presumption of the validity of the summary judgment remains.
For the foregoing reasons, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.
See footnote
Affirmed.
VAIDIK, J. concurs
MATHIAS, J. dissents with separate opinion
MATHIAS, Judge, dissenting
I respectfully dissent from the majoritys decision to resolve this case based upon
Employees failure to file the Appendix required by Appellate Rules 49 and 50.
I believe that while Employees failure is not to be countenanced, an
appellate order to supplement is the proper procedure for our court in these
circumstances in civil cases, as well as in criminal cases. Ind.
App. R. 49(B).
If Employees failed to comply with such an order, then the appeal could
be dismissed, rather than resolved on the burden of proof. All cases,
criminal and civil, are too important to resolve other than on their merits,
except in unusual circumstances which are not present here.